Denver’s Dark Secret: Child Trafficking Surge

Colorado’s human trafficking crisis has exploded to near-record levels in 2025, with Denver metro emerging as a major hub where two-thirds of victims are children being sold on our streets.

Story Overview

  • Colorado ranks 13th nationally with 110 human trafficking offenses in 2025, approaching the state’s 2023 record of 107 cases
  • Denver County accounts for 18% of all victims since 2008, with a disturbing post-COVID resurgence of street-based sex trafficking along East Colfax Avenue
  • Two-thirds of recent trafficking victims are minors, averaging 64% since 2008, with runaways and foster youth targeted by violent pimps
  • Human trafficking offenses have surged 68% in the 2020s compared to the previous five years, with minor victims up 63%

Colorado’s Shocking National Rankings Reveal Entrenched Crisis

Colorado ranked 13th nationally in human trafficking offenses during 2024 with 88 incidents reported to the FBI, and 15th per capita at 1.48 offenses per 100,000 residents. Preliminary 2025 data from the Colorado Bureau of Investigation and FBI shows 110 offenses, potentially surpassing the state’s 2023 record of 107 cases. The 2020s have seen trafficking offenses average 84 per year compared to just 50 annually from 2016-2020, representing a 68% increase. Former Denver District Attorney Mitch Morrissey, now a Common Sense Institute Fellow, stated bluntly that Colorado’s trafficking problem has not meaningfully improved and remains a persistent public safety and human rights crisis affecting minors.

Denver Metro Becomes Ground Zero for Child Exploitation

Denver County has emerged as a critical concentration point, accounting for 18% of all trafficking victims between 2008 and 2025, and 16% of victims in 2025 alone. The metro area has witnessed a disturbing post-COVID resurgence of street-based sex trafficking along East Colfax Avenue near Yosemite, with a 50-block stretch known as the “blade” or “track” becoming notorious for exploitation. Recent cases include a brutal assault on a 15-year-old runaway at a Colfax motel, with the perpetrator facing attempted murder and trafficking charges in a trial scheduled for March 2026. Adams County actually leads the state with 34% of 2025 victims and 37 total cases, while El Paso County also accounts for 16%. Traffickers specifically target vulnerable runaways and foster youth, using violence to control victims who are sold repeatedly.

Minors Bear Devastating Brunt of Trafficking Epidemic

The data reveals a horrifying concentration on child victims, with minors representing 64% of trafficking victims on average from 2008 to 2025, and two-thirds in recent years. The number of minor victims has jumped 63%, rising from 31 per year between 2016-2020 to 51 annually from 2021-2025. In 2025 alone, 48 of the trafficking victims were children. Commercial sex trafficking dominates at 79% of all cases, with young victims often contacted by professionals nine times before the trafficking is even recognized. A 2020 Arapahoe County case exemplifies the pattern: two 14-year-old runaways were trafficked from Texas to Colorado by a pimp who recruited and beat them. Local experts report that most victims are not working voluntarily, with pimps operating behind those who appear “independent,” and cases frequently misidentified initially as domestic violence rather than trafficking.

Weak Sentencing Undermines Justice for Exploited Children

Despite the overwhelming majority of victims being minors, Colorado’s justice system has shown troubling leniency that outrages trafficking survivors and undermines deterrence. District attorneys remain divided over sex crime bills, with some child abusers receiving mere probation despite the 64% minor victim rate creating tension between prosecutors and survivor advocates. The crisis strains child welfare systems and judicial resources, particularly as trafficking cases overwhelm Denver Police Department capacity amid broader crime spikes. Denver currently ranks third nationally in auto theft, with human trafficking intertwined with drug trafficking and fentanyl distribution networks. The Colorado Bureau of Investigation has consistently tracked 70-80 sex trafficking charges yearly from 2023-2025, with 2023 seeing 87 sex trafficking and 26 labor trafficking charges filed. This persistent failure to meaningfully crack down on traffickers who target our most vulnerable children represents a betrayal of constitutional duties to protect citizens and uphold law and order.

Common Sense Institute analysis confirms the 2020s have proven far worse than prior decades for human trafficking in Colorado, with Denver as a key hotspot within a statewide problem. State factors contributing to the crisis include fentanyl presence, broader drug trafficking networks, and a concerning 15.5% drop in incarceration rates that may have emboldened criminals. Editorial calls from policy experts demand the legislature bring down the hammer on child traffickers, given Colorado’s top-15 national ranking that hinders anti-trafficking progress nationwide. Until Colorado implements serious consequences for those who exploit children and strengthens law enforcement resources to combat this evil, the Denver metro area will continue serving as a magnet for human traffickers preying on America’s most vulnerable.

Sources:

Editorial: Bring Down the Hammer on Colorado’s Child Traffickers – Common Sense Institute

Colorado’s Hidden Human Trafficking Problem: It’s Closer Than You Think – Sentinel Colorado

Editorial: Bring Down the Hammer on Colorado’s Child Traffickers – Denver Gazette

Human Trafficking in Colorado: 2025 Update – Common Sense Institute

2025 CHTC Annual Report – Colorado Division of Criminal Justice

Colorado Statistics – National Human Trafficking Hotline